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Market analysis and evaluation :
Customer eating habits change, customer
profiles change, competition becomes more intense. If a client
is not kept abreast of these market forces, sales and profits
will suffer.
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Merchandising concepts and policies as
they relate to the market : Does the
menu meet the needs of the defined market? Is the price
structure geared to the market ? Is the quality of the product,
service and environment properly related to the price structure
? If not, the merchandising programmes should be re-evaluated.
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Revenue controls
: Are cash/credit sales transactions properly recorded and
controlled ? Gaps in these controls are quickly reflected on the
profit line.
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Purchasing policies and procedures.
Product availability in the market is varied and extensive.
Purchasing policy should permit full exploitation of the
condition. Purchasing procedures should assure attainment of the
best price available for specified products.
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Receiving, storing, issuing and inventory
procedures. The movement and control
of supplies between their purchase and use are often neglected,
resulting in losses ranging from receiving something less than
ordered to spoilage and theft. They can be controlled throughout
the effective implementation of sound operating procedures.
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Cost/price relationships.
Price structures are directly related to the
client's marketing policy. Therefore, merchandise costs must be
budgeted to permit adequate gross profits in the payroll and
other expenses, and permit a fair profit. In multi-unit
operations, consideration must be given to sales mix and profit
centre contributions.
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Production planning and control
: Production geared to sales forecasts and
portion control, and adherence to policy standards are key to
attaining planned profits.
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Staff scheduling and work load analysis
: A well designed food and beverage operation
should have a basic staff fully keyed and scheduled to normal
work load requirements. Staffing to volume forecasts is the key,
and maximum use should be made of all the modern aids such as
convenience foods, coordinated menus, satellite service ice
units and food banks.
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Personnel administration
: In larger operations, a well organized
personnel administration programme must be an integral part of
an affective staff planning system. Recruitment, training,
administration of benefits and a well defined pay and
advancement policy are sensitive elements in a service oriented
business.
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Other expense analysis
: Profit drains can often be stemmed by
improved security, value analysis, regulation of the use of
consumable supplies and control outside service costs. the sales
and profits produced through such discretionary expenses as
entertainment and complimentary food and beverages should be
determined to evaluate whether or not these policies pay off.
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Management reports
: To direct and monitor operations,
management should have summary reports which reveal exceptions
to operating standards and goals.